Official 2025 syllabus · Advanced band

HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

5,600 new words for HSK 7–9 (syllabus entries 5401–11000); 11,000 words in total with the lower levels. Tap a word for its meanings, examples and stroke order, or hit the speaker to hear it.

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Words 1001–1500 of 5600
#WordPinyinTypeMeaningAudio
6401敦厚dūnhòuadj.genuine
6402炖dùnv.to stew
6403多年来duōniánláifor the past many years
6404多半duōbànnum. adv.most
6405多边duōbiānadj.multilateral
6406哆嗦duōsuov.to tremble; to shiver
6407多心duōxīnv.oversensitive
6408夺冠duóguànv.to seize the crown
6409夺魁duókuív.to win the championship; to take first place
6410堕落duòluòv.to degrade
6411鹅én.goose
6412额度édùn.quota
6413额外éwàiadj.extra
6414讹诈ézhàv.to extort under false pretenses
6415恶èadj.evil
6416噩耗èhàon.news of sb's death; sad news
6417恶化èhuàv.to worsen
6418恶性èxìngadj.malignant
6419恶意èyìn.malice
6420鳄鱼èyún.alligator; crocodile (CL:條|条[tiao2])
6421厄运èyùnn.bad luck
6422遏制èzhìv.to check
6423恶作剧èzuòjùv. n.to play a practical joke
6424恩爱ēn’àiadj.loving affection (in a couple)
6425恩情ēnqíngn.kindness
6426恩人ēnrénn.a benefactor
6427恩怨ēnyuànn.gratitude and grudges
6428而已éryǐpart.that's all
6429耳光ěrguāngn.a slap on the face
6430耳目一新ěrmù-yìxīna pleasant change
6431耳熟能详ěrshú-néngxiángwhat's frequently heard can be repeated in detail (idiom)
6432发财fācáiv.to get rich
6433发呆fādāiv.to stare blankly
6434发抖fādǒuv.to tremble
6435发火fāhuǒv.to catch fire; to ignite
6436发酵fājiàov.to ferment
6437发觉fājuév.to become aware
6438发掘fājuév.to excavate
6439发愣fālèngv.to stare blankly; to be in a daze
6440发怒fānùv.to get angry
6441发热fārèv.to have a high temperature
6442发射fāshèv.to shoot (a projectile)
6443发誓fāshìv.to vow
6444发泄fāxièv.to give vent to (one's feelings)
6445发芽fāyáv.(of a seed) to germinate
6446发扬fāyángv.to develop
6447发扬光大fāyáng-guāngdàto develop and promote
6448发言人fāyánrénn.spokesperson
6449发源fāyuánv.to rise
6450发源地fāyuándìn.place of origin
6451发作fāzuòv.to flare up; to break out
6452乏力fálìadj. v.lacking in strength; weak; feeble
6453阀门fáménn.valve (mechanical)
6454法人fǎrénn.natural person (law)
6455法庭fǎtíngn.court of law
6456法则fǎzén.law
6457法制fǎzhìn.legal system and institutions
6458法治fǎzhìn. v.rule of law
6459发型fàxíngn.hairstyle; coiffure; hairdo
6460帆fānn.sail
6461帆船fānchuánn.sailboat
6462翻番fānfānv.to double
6463翻来覆去fānlái-fùqùagain and again
6464翻身fānshēnv.to turn over (when lying)
6465翻天覆地fāntiān-fùdìsky and the earth turning upside down (idiom); fig. complete confusion
6466翻新fānxīnv.to revamp
6467繁多fánduōadj.many and varied
6468繁华fánhuáadj.flourishing
6469烦闷fánmènadj.moody; gloomy
6470繁体字fántǐzìn.traditional Chinese character
6471繁衍fányǎnv.to multiply
6472繁杂fánzáadj.many; diverse
6473烦躁fánzàoadj.jittery
6474繁重fánzhòngadj.heavy
6475反驳fǎnbóv.to retort
6476反差fǎnchān.contrast; discrepancy
6477反常fǎnchángadj.unusual
6478反倒fǎndàoadv.(coll.) but on the contrary; but instead
6479反感fǎngǎnn. adj.bad reaction
6480返还fǎnhuánv.restitution
6481反击fǎnjīv.to strike back; to beat back; to counterattack
6482反抗fǎnkàngv.to resist
6483反面fǎnmiànn. adj.reverse side
6484反射fǎnshèv.to reflect
6485反弹fǎntánv.to bounce
6486反问fǎnwènv.to ask (a question) in reply
6487反响fǎnxiǎngn.repercussions
6488反省fǎnxǐngv.to reflect upon oneself
6489反之fǎnzhīconj.on the other hand...
6490犯愁fànchóuv.to worry
6491范畴fànchóun.category
6492犯规fànguīv.to break the rules
6493泛滥fànlànv.to overflow; to inundate; to flood
6494贩卖fànmàiv.to sell
6495饭碗fànwǎnn.rice bowl
6496犯罪fànzuìv.to commit a crime
6497方向盘fāngxiàngpánn.steering wheel
6498方圆fāngyuánn.perimeter
6499方针fāngzhēnn.policy
6500防盗fángdàov.to guard against theft
6501房地产fángdìchǎnn.real estate
6502防范fángfànv.to be on guard
6503防护fánghùv.to defend
6504防火墙fánghuǒqiángn.firewall
6505防守fángshǒuv.to defend
6506防卫fángwèiv.to defend
6507防汛fángxùnv.flood control
6508防疫fángyìv.to prevent epidemics
6509防御fángyùv.to defend
6510仿fǎngv.to imitate
6511仿真fǎngzhēnv. adj.to emulate
6512仿制fǎngzhìv.to copy
6513纺织fǎngzhīv.spinning and weaving
6514放过fàngguòv.to let off
6515放宽fàngkuānv.to relax (a rule)
6516放射fàngshèv.to radiate
6517放水fàngshuǐv.to turn on the water
6518放肆fàngsìadj.wanton
6519放映fàngyìngv.to project (an image onto a screen); to show (a movie, slide etc)
6520放置fàngzhìv.to put
6521放纵fàngzòngv. adj.to indulge
6522非fēiv. adv. prefixto not be; not
6523飞船fēichuánn.spaceship
6524非但fēidànconj.not only
6525非得fēiděiadv.(followed by a verb phrase, then – optionally – 不可, or 不行 etc) must
6526飞碟fēidién.flying saucer
6527非法fēifǎadj.illegal
6528非凡fēifánadj.out of the ordinary
6529飞禽走兽fēiqín-zǒushòu(idiom) birds and animals
6530绯闻fēiwénn.sex scandal
6531飞翔fēixiángv.to circle in the air
6532飞跃fēiyuèv.to leap
6533肥料féiliàon.fertilizer
6534肥皂féizàon.soap
6535诽谤fěibàngv.to slander
6536废fèiv. adj.to abolish
6537废除fèichúv.to abolish
6538沸沸扬扬fèifèiyángyángbubbling and gurgling
6539废话fèihuàn. v.nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words
6540费劲fèijìnv.to require effort
6541费力fèilìv.to expend a great deal of effort
6542废品fèipǐnn.production rejects
6543废弃fèiqìv.to discard
6544废寝忘食fèiqǐn-wàngshí(idiom) to skip one's sleep and meals; to be completely wrapped up in one's work
6545沸腾fèiténgv.to flare up
6546废物fèiwùn.rubbish; waste material
6547废墟fèixūn.ruins
6548分辨fēnbiànv.to distinguish; to differentiate
6549分成fēnchéngv.to divide (into)
6550分寸fēncunn.propriety
6551分担fēndānv.to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)
6552分发fēnfāv.to distribute
6553芬芳fēnfāngadj. n.perfume
6554吩咐fēnfùv.to tell; to instruct; to command
6555分割fēngēv.to cut up
6556分红fēnhóngv.to award a bonus
6557分化fēnhuàv.to split apart
6558分解fēnjiěv.to resolve
6559分裂fēnlièv.to split up
6560分泌fēnmìv.to secrete
6561分明fēnmíngadj. adv.clear
6562分歧fēnqíadj. n.divergent
6563分支fēnzhīn.branch (of company, river etc)
6564坟fénn.grave
6565坟墓fénmùn.grave
6566焚烧fénshāov.to burn
6567粉末fěnmòn.fine powder
6568粉丝fěnsīn.bean vermicelli; mung bean starch noodles; cellophane noodles
6569粉丝fěnsīn.bean vermicelli; mung bean starch noodles; cellophane noodles
6570粉碎fěnsuìadj. v.to crush; to smash; to shatter
6571粪fènn.manure
6572粪便fènbiànn.excrement
6573份额fèn’én.share
6574奋力fènlìadv.to do everything one can
6575分量fènliàngn.(food) portion size
6576分外fènwàiadv. adj.exceptionally
6577奋勇fènyǒngv.to summon up courage and determination
6578疯fēngv. adj.insane
6579风暴fēngbàon.storm
6580风波fēngbōn.disturbance
6581风采fēngcǎin.svelte
6582风餐露宿fēngcān-lùsùlit. to eat in the open air and sleep outdoors (idiom)
6583风吹雨打fēngchuī-yǔdǎlit. windswept and battered by rain
6584封顶fēngdǐngv.to put a roof (on a building)
6585风度fēngdùn.elegance (for men)
6586风范fēngfànn.air
6587风和日丽fēnghé-rìlìmoderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime
6588丰厚fēnghòuadj.generous; ample
6589峰会fēnghuìn.summit meeting
6590峰回路转fēnghuí-lùzhuǎnthe mountain road twists around each new peak (idiom)
6591封建fēngjiànn. adj.system of enfeoffment
6592风景线fēngjǐngxiànn.a strip of scenic beauty (coast, river, road etc)
6593风浪fēnglàngn.wind and waves; rough waters
6594锋利fēnglìadj.sharp (e.g. knife blade)
6595风流fēngliúadj.distinguished and accomplished
6596丰满fēngmǎnadj.Fengman, a district of Jilin City 吉林市[Ji2 lin2 Shi4], Jilin
6597风貌fēngmàon.style
6598蜂蜜fēngmìn.honey
6599封面fēngmiànn.cover (of a publication)
6600风气fēngqìn.general mood
6601风情fēngqíngn.mien
6602风趣fēngqùadj.charm
6603风沙fēngshān.sand blown by wind
6604风尚fēngshàngn.current custom
6605丰盛fēngshèngadj.rich
6606风水fēngshuǐn.feng shui
6607丰硕fēngshuòadj.plentiful; substantial; rich (in resources etc)
6608封锁fēngsuǒv.to blockade
6609风土人情fēngtǔ-rénqínglocal conditions and customs (idiom)
6610风味fēngwèin.distinctive flavor
6611风云fēngyúnn.weather
6612风雨无阻fēngyǔ-wúzǔregardless of weather conditions
6613风筝fēngzhengn.kite (lit. "wind zither", traditionally explained as being named after kites fitted with bamboo whistles that
6614疯子fēngzin.madman
6615逢féngv.to meet by chance
6616缝féngv.to sew
6617缝合fénghév.to sew together
6618讽刺fěngcìv.to satirize
6619缝fèngn.seam
6620凤凰fènghuángn.phoenix
6621凤毛麟角fèngmáo-línjiǎolit. as rare as phoenix feathers and unicorn horns (idiom)
6622佛fón.Buddha; Buddhism (abbr. for 佛陀[Fo2 tuo2])
6623否决fǒujuév.to veto
6624敷fūv.to spread
6625孵化fūhuàv.to incubate
6626肤浅fūqiǎnadj.superficial; shallow
6627敷衍fūyǎnv.to elaborate (on a theme)
6628扶持fúchív.to help
6629浮动fúdòngv.to drift about; to move unsteadily
6630俘获fúhuòv.to capture (enemy property or personnel)
6631浮力fúlìn.buoyancy
6632俘虏fúlǔv. n.to take prisoner
6633福气fúqin.good fortune
6634服气fúqìv.to be convinced
6635辐射fúshèv.to radiate
6636服饰fúshìn.apparel
6637服务器fúwùqìn.server (computer)
6638浮现fúxiànv.(of a thought or image) to come to mind
6639浮躁fúzàoadj.fickle and impatient
6640腐败fǔbàiadj. v.corruption
6641腐烂fǔlànv. adj.to rot
6642抚摸fǔmōv.to gently caress and stroke
6643腐蚀fǔshív.to corrode (degrade chemically)
6644俯视fǔshìv.to overlook
6645俯首fǔshǒuv.to bend one's head
6646腐朽fǔxiǔv. adj.rotten
6647抚恤fǔxùv.(of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suff
6648抚养fǔyǎngv.to foster
6649斧子fǔzin.axe
6650负fùv. adj.to bear
6651附fùv.to add; to attach
6652赴fùv.to go
6653腹fùn.abdomen
6654副本fùběnn.copy; duplicate; transcript
6655复查fùcháv.to check again; to re-examine
6656附带fùdàiv. adv. adj.to attach
6657复发fùfāv.to recur (of a disease)
6658富含fùhánv.to contain in great quantities
6659富豪fùháon.rich and powerful person
6660复合fùhév.to compound
6661附和fùhèv.to agree
6662复活fùhuóv.to revive
6663附加fùjiāv.additional
6664富强fùqiángadj.rich and powerful
6665附属fùshǔadj. v.subsidiary
6666复苏fùsūv.to recover (health, economic)
6667富翁fùwēngn.rich person
6668腹泻fùxièv.to have the runs
6669复兴fùxīngv.to revive
6670复原fùyuánv.to restore (sth) to (its) former condition
6671负重fùzhòngv.to carry a heavy burden
6672富足fùzúadj.rich
6673副作用fùzuòyòngn.side effect
6674改版gǎibǎnv.to revise the current edition
6675改动gǎidòngv.to alter
6676改观gǎiguānv.to revise one's point of view
6677改良gǎiliángv.to improve (sth); to refine
6678改日gǎirìadv.another day
6679改邪归正gǎixié-guīzhèngto mend one's ways (idiom)
6680改装gǎizhuāngv.to change one's attire
6681钙gàin.calcium (chemistry)
6682概gàiadv.without exception; categorically
6683概况gàikuàngn.general situation
6684概论gàilùnn.outline
6685干戈gāngēn.weapons of war
6686干枯gānkūadj.withered; shriveled; dried-up
6687干涉gānshèv.to interfere
6688甘心gānxīnv.to be willing to
6689干预gānyùv.to meddle
6690杆gǎnn. m.w.classifier for long objects such as guns
6691感触gǎnchùn.one's thoughts and feelings
6692感恩gǎnēnv.to be grateful
6693赶赴gǎnfùv.to hurry
6694感慨gǎnkǎiv.to sigh with sorrow, regret etc
6695感叹gǎntànv.to sigh (with feeling)
6696感悟gǎnwùv.to come to realize
6697感性gǎnxìngadj.perception
6698干部gànbùn.cadre
6699干劲gànjìnn.enthusiasm for doing sth
6700干事gànshin.administrator
6701缸gāngn.jar
6702纲领gānglǐngn.program (i.e. plan of action)
6703钢铁gāngtiěn. adj.steel
6704纲要gāngyàon.outline
6705港gǎngn.harbor
6706港湾gǎngwānn.bay serving as a harbor
6707杠杆gànggǎnn.lever
6708高额gāo’éadj.high quota
6709高昂gāo’ángv. adj.to hold (one's head) high
6710高傲gāo’àoadj.arrogant
6711高潮gāocháon.high tide; high water
6712高调gāodiàon. adj.high-sounding speech
6713高贵gāoguìadj.grandeur
6714高见gāojiànn.wise opinion
6715高空gāokōngn.high altitude
6716高龄gāolíngn. adj.elderly
6717高明gāomíngadj. n.Gaoming, a district of Foshan City 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 Shi4], Guangdong
6718高血压gāoxuèyān.high blood pressure
6719高雅gāoyǎadj.dainty
6720高压gāoyān. adj.(physics) high pressure
6721高涨gāozhǎngv. adj.to surge up
6722搞鬼gǎoguǐv.to make mischief
6723搞笑gǎoxiàov. adj.to get people to laugh
6724告gàov.to announce; to report
6725告辞gàocív.to say goodbye
6726告诫gàojièv.to warn
6727告示gàoshin.announcement
6728告知gàozhīv.to inform; to notify
6729告状gàozhuàngv.to tell on sb; to complain (to a teacher, a superior etc)
6730搁gēv.to put; to place; to leave
6731戈壁gēbìn.Gobi (desert)
6732疙瘩gēdan.swelling or lump on skin; pimple
6733歌剧gējùn.Western opera
6734搁浅gēqiǎnv.to run aground; to become stranded
6735歌颂gēsòngv.to sing the praises of
6736歌舞gēwǔn.singing and dancing
6737歌谣gēyáon.folksong
6738搁置gēzhìv.to put; to place
6739鸽子gēzin.pigeon
6740格格不入gégé-búrù(idiom) inharmonious
6741隔阂géhén.misunderstanding
6742格局géjún.structure
6743隔离gélív.to separate
6744阁楼gélóun.garret
6745格式géshin.form
6746革新géxīnv.to innovate
6747格子gézin.lattice
6748个案gè’ànn.individual case; special case
6749各抒己见gèshū-jǐjiàneveryone gives their own view
6750个头儿gètóurn.size
6751根基gēnjīn.foundation
6752跟进gēnjìnv.to follow
6753根深蒂固gēnshēn-dìgùdeep-rooted (problem etc)
6754根源gēnyuánn. v.origin
6755根治gēnzhìv.to bring under permanent control
6756耕gēngv.to plow
6757耕地gēngdìv. n.to plow land
6758更改gēnggǎiv.to alter
6759更衣室gēngyīshìn.change room; dressing room; locker room
6760耕耘gēngyúnv.plowing and weeding
6761更正gēngzhèngv.to correct
6762哽咽gěngyèv.to choke with emotion
6763耿直gěngzhíadj.honest; frank; candid
6764弓gōngn. v.a bow (weapon)
6765功gōngn.meritorious deed or service
6766攻gōngv.to attack
6767供gōngv.to provide; to supply
6768公办gōngbànadj.state-run
6769供不应求gōngbúyìngqiúsupply does not meet demand
6770功臣gōngchénn.meritorious official
6771公道gōngdaoadj.fair
6772功底gōngdǐn.training in the basic skills
6773宫殿gōngdiànn.palace
6774攻读gōngdúv.to major (in a field)
6775公费gōngfèin.at public expense
6776公关gōngguānn.public relations
6777攻关gōngguānv.to storm a strategic pass
6778工会gōnghuìn.labor union; trade union
6779工匠gōngjiàngn.craftsman; artisan
6780恭敬gōngjìngadj.deferential
6781攻克gōngkèv.to capture
6782工科gōngkēn.engineering as an academic subject
6783公款gōngkuǎnn.public money
6784功劳gōngláon.contribution
6785公立gōnglìadj.public (e.g. school, hospital)
6786功力gōnglìn.merit
6787功利gōnglìn.utility
6788功率gōnglǜn.power (rate of doing work, measured in watts)
6789公墓gōngmùn.public cemetery
6790供暖gōngnuǎnv.to supply heating (in a building)
6791公仆gōngpún.public servant
6792公顷gōngqǐngm.w.hectare
6793供求gōngqiún.supply and demand (economics)
6794公然gōngránadv.openly
6795公示gōngshìv.to make known to the public (for information or to seek comments)
6796公式gōngshìn.formula
6797公事gōngshìn.work-related matters
6798攻势gōngshìn.(military) offensive
6799宫廷gōngtíngn.court (of king or emperor)
6800恭维gōngwéiv.to compliment; to praise
6801公务gōngwùn.official business
6802供需gōngxūn.supply and demand
6803供养gōngyǎngv.to supply
6804供应链gōngyìngliànn.supply chain
6805公用gōngyòngv.public
6806公约gōngyuēn.convention (i.e. international agreement)
6807公证gōngzhèngv.to notarize; notarization
6808工整gōngzhěngadj.fine work
6809公职gōngzhín.civil service
6810拱gǒngv.to cup one's hands in salute
6811供奉gòngfèngv. n.to consecrate
6812共和国gònghéguón.republic
6813共鸣gòngmíngv.(physics) to resonate; resonance
6814共识gòngshín.common understanding; consensus
6815共同体gòngtóngtǐn.community
6816共性gòngxìngn.overall character
6817勾gōuv.to hook
6818钩gōun. v.hook
6819勾结gōujiév.to collude with
6820勾勒gōulèv.to draw the outline of
6821构建gòujiànv.to construct (sth abstract)
6822够呛gòuqiàngadj.unbearable
6823构思gòusīv.to design
6824构想gòuxiǎngv. n.to conceive
6825孤单gūdānadj.lone
6826孤儿gū’érn.orphan
6827辜负gūfùv.to fail to live up to (sb's expectations, trust or kindness); to let down
6828孤立gūlìadj. v.isolated
6829孤零零gūlínglíngadj.lone
6830孤陋寡闻gūlòu-guǎwénignorant and inexperienced
6831姑且gūqiěadv.for the time being; tentatively
6832估算gūsuànv.assessment
6833股gǔm.w.classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc
6834鼓动gǔdòngv.to beat; to flap (wings, a fan etc)
6835古董gǔdǒngn.curio
6836股东gǔdōngn.shareholder
6837股份gǔfènn.a share (in a company)
6838骨干gǔgànn.diaphysis (long segment of a bone)
6839骨骼gǔgén.bones
6840古怪gǔguàiadj.strange
6841古籍gǔjín.ancient text
6842骨架gǔjiàn.framework
6843古今中外gǔjīn-zhōngwàiat all times and in all places (idiom)
6844股民gǔmínn.stock investor
6845古朴gǔpǔadj.simple and unadorned (of art, architecture etc)
6846骨气gǔqìn.unyielding character
6847谷物gǔwùn.cereal
6848骨折gǔzhév.to suffer a fracture
6849故gùadv. conj.happening
6850雇gùv.to employ
6851固化gùhuàv.to solidify; to harden
6852顾及gùjív.to take into consideration
6853顾虑gùlǜv. n.to worry about; to be concerned about
6854顾名思义gùmíng-sīyìas the name implies
6855顾全大局gùquán-dàjúto take the big picture into consideration (idiom)
6856固然gùránconj.admittedly (it's true that...)
6857雇佣gùyōngv.to employ; to hire
6858固有gùyǒuadj.intrinsic to sth
6859雇员gùyuánn.employee
6860固执gùzhiadj.obstinate
6861雇主gùzhǔn.employer
6862瓜分guāfēnv.to partition
6863刮目相看guāmù-xiāngkànto have a whole new level of respect for sb or sth
6864瓜子guāzǐn.melon seed
6865寡妇guǎfun.widow
6866挂钩guàgōuv. n.to couple; to link; to hook together
6867挂念guàniànv.to feel anxious about; to have (sth) weighing on one's mind
6868挂失guàshīv.to report the loss of something
6869乖guāiadj.(of a child) obedient, well-behaved
6870乖巧guāiqiǎoadj.clever (child)
6871拐杖guǎizhàngn.crutches
6872怪不得guàibudev. adv.no wonder!
6873怪物guàiwun.monster
6874怪异guàiyìadj. n.monstrous
6875官兵guānbīngn.(military) officers and soldiers
6876棺材guāncain.coffin
6877观测guāncèv.to observe
6878观感guāngǎnn.one's impressions
6879关节guānjién.joint (physiology)
6880官吏guānlìn.bureaucrat
6881官僚guānliáon.bureaucrat
6882观摩guānmóv.to observe and emulate
6883关切guānqièv.to be deeply concerned
6884关税guānshuìn.customs duty
6885官司guānsin.lawsuit
6886关头guāntóun.juncture
6887观望guānwàngv.to wait and see; to watch from the sidelines
6888关照guānzhàov.to take care
6889管家guǎnjiān.(old) butler; steward
6890管教guǎnjiàov. n.to discipline
6891管辖guǎnxiáv.to administer
6892管用guǎnyòngadj.efficacious
6893惯guànv.to spoil (a child)
6894灌guànv.to irrigate
6895贯彻guànchèv.to implement
6896贯穿guànchuānv.to run through
6897灌溉guàngàiv.to irrigate
6898惯例guànlìn.convention
6899灌输guànshūv.to imbue with
6900贯通guàntōngv.to link up

Word, pinyin and part of speech follow the HSK Syllabus (CLEC, Nov 2025). Numbers are the syllabus entry numbers. English meanings are from CC-CEDICT and may list more senses than the exam tests. Sources