HSK 7–9 vocabularyHSK 3.0

波动

bōdòng

Traditional: 波動

to undulate

HSK 7–9

Meaning of 波动 in English

bōdòngHSK 7–9verbSyllabus #5675
  1. to undulate
  2. to fluctuate
  3. wave motion
  4. rise and fall

Characters

Level, pinyin and part of speech: HSK Syllabus (CLEC, Nov 2025). Definitions: CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Sources & licences